Somewhere
is the heart of the Sussex countryside a solar powered car is under
development, which could be the first vehicle of it's kind and may very
well be the beginning of the end of petrol dependence in years to come.
Nelson
has been building cars for 20 years. He started with a Joystick
controlled car called the Borzoi, way back in 1984, for which he was
awarded British Patent number 2218187. His next car was the Bluebird
Electric 1, a car which featured battery cartridge exchange by built in
loaders. He was awarded British Patent 2253379 for this development.
He was also the project manager of a LSR attempt until 1997. The
construction of Bluebird Electric 3
for the 2007/8 seasons is ongoing. During this time
Nelson has also designed and built several working solar boats.
Nelson
Kruschandl
The
brief is simple: Design and build a lightweight buggy or car, which is
capable of operating on solar power, to provide the equivalent of 10,000
road miles a year. Now obviously, this is dependent on your
geographical location, since sunshine varies with declination. It
also depends on how many cells you can pack. The United Kingdom is
at 51 degrees of latitude, hence does not see as much sunlight as Italy or
California, let alone Adelaide. So, Nelson has his work cut out.
At
the moment solar or electric
rickshaws are available, but they are expensive and have limitations.
Conventional rickshaws have no suspension and only three wheels. A three
wheeled vehicle is nowhere near as stable. A lack of suspension would put
off the vast majority of road users - potential customers.
It's
all very well building a solar car if you are spending £100,000 or
more. Most student built solar racing cars cost at least this.
Nelson aims to produce a solar car, or at least solar assisted car or
buggy, for a development cost of around £10,000. The car is to have independent
suspension all round and disc brakes and carry two passengers. There
will be an optional petrol power pack, for those awkward moments when the
sun is shy. Such a car if mass produced could retail for £3,000.
The
development car will be powered by an advanced DC motor, running through a Curtis
controller at 48 volts to provide 7.5Kw or 10hp. The very latest
mono-crystalline solar cells will be used operating at 18% efficiency and
a Lithium Poly battery is to be incorporated. As you may have
gathered, these are expensive high specification items. A 1200w 4
stroke petrol generator will be an optional accessory, as will be a
lightweight charger for top up from domestic supplies. Nelson is
hoping to be able to test the Gemini
motor in this vehicle.
If
you might be interested in a custom built solar buggy for yourself, why
not put your name down as an interested party. As and when the first
car rolls into the sunlight, customers will be offered the chance to order
a car, on a first come first served basis. Although, the target
price is £3,000, you will appreciate that is for a mass produced
version. Hand built made to order (or pre-production) models are
likely to be around £10,000. If you are interested, ask for a
quote.
UNIVERSITY
AND COLLEGE SOLAR CAR TEAMS:
ORGANISATION
A-Z
|
CAR'S
NAME
|
TEAM
NAME
|
Aristotle
Uni of Thessaloniki, Helios
|
Helios
|
Faculty
of Engineering
|
Arizona
Solar Racing Team - USA
|
|
Arizona
Solar Racing Team
|
Auburn
University
|
Sol
of Auburn
|
Sol
of Auburn
|
Aurora
Team, Australia
|
Aurora
|
Aurora
Vehicle Association
|
Bochum
Solar Car Team
|
|
Das
SolarCar der Fachhochschule
|
California
Poly S University
|
SLO
Burn Sidewinder
|
San
Luis Obispo
|
Clarkson
Uni Solar Car Team, USA
|
|
The
Solar Knights
|
Delft
University - Holland
|
NUNA
I & II
2003
|
|
Dell
Winston School
|
The
Hunter
|
Solar
Car Challenge
|
Desert
Rose, Northern Territory Uni
|
FUJI
DESERT ROSE
|
|
Drexel
SunDragon Home Page
|
|
|
École
de technologie supérieure Quebec
|
Eclipse
V (5)
|
Éclipse
Vehicular Solaire
|
École
Polytechnique de Montréal
|
Esteban
|
|
Eko-Auto
Poland
|
Eko-Auto
|
|
Electron
Analytic Corporation
|
Dark
Horse
|
EAC
Skunkworks
|
George
Washington University
|
|
George
Washington Uni Solar Car
|
Georgia
Institute of Technology
|
Solar
Jackets
|
Solar
Jackets
|
Heliodet,
Germany
|
Heliodet
|
Heliodet,
Solar Car Team
|
Helios
- Lille, France
|
Hélios IV
|
Hautes
Etudes d'Ingénieur
|
Honda
Car Company
|
Honda
|
|
Illinois
State University
|
Surya,
Ratha, Mercury
|
Illinois
State University
Team
|
Iowa
State University
|
Fusion
|
Team
PrISUm
|
Jonasun
Japan
|
Orbit
|
Solar
Car Paviion
|
Kansas
State University
|
Paragon
|
Solar
Car Racing Team
|
Los
Altos Academy of Engineering
|
|
Los
Altos Solar Car Team
|
Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
|
Tesseract
|
MIT
|
McGill
University
Monteal, Canada
|
iSun
|
Team
iSun
|
McMaster
University
|
Phoenix
|
McMaster
Uni
Solar Car Project
|
Messiah
College
Grantham, Penns
|
Genesis
II
|
Genesis
II Solar Racing Team
|
Michigan
State University
|
|
Solar
Racing Team
|
Michigan
Technological University
|
|
Solar
Car Team
|
Minnesota
S Uni-Mankato/Winona S Uni
|
|
Minnesota
Solar
Car Team
|
North
Dakota State University
|
The
Double Deuce
|
Sunsetters
- Solar Race Team
|
Northwestern
University
|
N'Uvation
|
Northwestern
University
|
Nuon
Solar Team, Netherlands
|
Nuon
3
|
Het
Nuon Solar Team
|
Osaka
Sangyo University, Japan
|
OSU
model S
|
Solar
Car Team
|
Prairie
View A&M University
|
Solaris
|
Sun
Panthers
|
Principia
College
|
RA
6
|
Principia
College Solar
Car Team
|
Purdue
University
|
SPOT
2
|
Purdue
University
Solar Racing
|
Queen's
University Canada
|
Radiance
Gemini
|
Queen's
Solar Vehicle Team
|
Red
River College
|
Red
River Raycer
|
Red
River College Solar
Car Team
|
Rice
University
|
|
Rice
University
|
Rose-Hulman
Institute of Technology
|
|
Rose-Hulman
Solar Car Team
|
Southern
Illinois Uni Edwardsville
|
Cougar
Cruiser
|
Southern
Illinois University
|
South
Bank University, UK
|
Mad
Dog
|
South
Bank Mad Dog Team
|
South
Dakota School Mines & Tech
|
Solar
Motion
|
South
Dakota Solar Motion Team
|
Southern
Taiwan University Tech
|
|
Southern
Taiwan Solar Team
|
Stanford
University
|
Solstice
|
Stanford
Solar Car Project
|
Tamagawa
University - Japan
|
|
Tamagawa
Solar Challenge Project
|
Team
Futura, Italy
|
FUTURA
2
|
Team
Futura
|
Team
SunLake - Japan
|
Phaethon
model
|
Team
SunLake TOYOBO
|
Texas
A&M University
|
Columbia
Sunraycer
|
Texas
A&M
Motorsports Team
|
The
Power of One
- Toronto
|
Xof1
|
The
Xof1 solar car team
|
Tufts
University
|
ANNE
E. B. II
|
Nerd
Girls
|
University
of Alberta
|
|
University
of Alberta Team
|
University
of Arizona
|
Drifter
|
Solar
Racing Team
|
University
of Calgary
|
|
UC
Calgary
Solar Car Team
|
University
of California-Berkeley
|
CalSol
|
California
Calsol Team
|
University
of Kansas
|
Solution,
CATalyst
|
KSU
Solar Car Racing Team
|
University
of Kentucky
|
Gato
del Sol II
|
Solar
Car Team
|
University
of Massachusetts
|
Spirit
of Mass 413
|
Lowell
Solar Racing Team
|
University
of Michigan
|
Momentum
|
University
of Michigan
|
University
of Minnesota
|
Borealis
III
|
U
of M Solar Vehicle Project
|
University
of Missouri
- Columbia
|
Suntiger
VI
|
The
Mizzou Solar Car Project
|
University
of Missouri -
Rolla
|
Solar
Miner V
|
Solar
Minor Car Team
|
University
of North Dakota
|
Subzero
3
|
Team
SubZero
|
University
of Ontario Institute of Tech
|
|
UOI
Solar Vehicle Team
|
Uni
of New South Wales SCR Team
|
UNSW
Sunswift III
|
New
South Wales SCR Team
|
University
of Patras, Hermes
|
|
Solar
Car Team
|
University
of Pennsylvania
|
Keystone
|
Penn
Solar Racing
|
University
of Queensland
|
Sunshark
|
Queensland
Solar Team
|
University
of South Australia
|
Ned
KELLY
|
SA
Solar Car Consortium
|
University
of Texas at Austin
|
Solar
Steer
|
Solar
Vehicles Team
|
University
of Texas at El Paso
|
|
Solraycers
|
University
of Toronto
|
Blue
Sky
|
Blue
Sky Solar Racing
|
University
of Toulouse
|
Heliotrope
|
Heliotrope
Solar Car Team
|
University
of Utah
|
|
Vehicle
Design Team
Utah
|
University
of Virginia
|
|
UVa
Solar Car Team
|
University
of Waterloo
|
Midnight
Sun VIII
|
Midnight
Sun Solar Race Team
|
University
of Western Ontario
|
Sunstang
|
Sunstang
USP
Solar Car Team
|
USP
Solar Car Team
|
|
USP
Solar Car Team
|
Western
Michigan University
|
Sunseeker
05
|
W
Michigan Solar Car Team
|
Yale
University
|
The
John Lee
|
Team
Lux
|
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